Uber Eats' $950M acquisition of Foodpanda in Taiwan faces delays as the FTC waits for application materials. Consumer groups and unions raise concerns over potential monopolies and impacts on worker rights.
Uber Eats, owned by Uber, announced plans to acquire Foodpanda from Delivery Hero Southeast Asia in May. The $950M deal was set to close in the first half of 2025, marking one of Taiwan's largest non-semiconductor acquisitions. However, the Fair Trade Commission (FTC) has yet to receive the necessary application materials. This delay has left the future of the merger uncertain, with potential regulatory challenges on the horizon.
The FTC has signaled it may hold public hearings due to concerns about a potential monopoly. The Taiwan Consumers’ Foundation warned that the merger could concentrate power in a single platform. In response, the National Food Delivery Workers’ Union urged the FTC to evaluate the impact on both workers and consumers, highlighting fears that the merger could worsen existing issues such as high fees and poor working conditions.
Food delivery workers in Taiwan face significant challenges, including demanding work conditions. Following two fatal accidents in 2019, delivery workers pushed for better protections. But companies, including Uber Eats and Foodpanda, resisted calls for reclassification of workers from contractors to employees. Changes in pay formulas in 2021 led to pay cuts, increasing the number of deliveries needed to earn the same income, and raising safety concerns due to longer hours.
As of October 2024, the timeline for the Uber Eats and Foodpanda merger remains unclear. The FTC's review, potential public backlash, and the union's demands for fair treatment could influence the outcome. The merger could reshape Taiwan's food delivery market, potentially creating a near-monopoly. Yet, questions about worker rights and fair competition loom large, making it unclear how the deal will move forward.
How will Uber Eats and Foodpanda impact Taiwan’s market?
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